1 00:00:15,030 --> 00:00:11,990 esteemed comrade chairman of the 2 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:15,040 examination board the prime crew of this 3 00:00:21,429 --> 00:00:18,960 is ma16 vehicle is ready for the final 4 00:00:23,109 --> 00:00:21,439 exams and first of all 5 00:00:25,830 --> 00:00:23,119 happy birthday 6 00:00:27,990 --> 00:00:25,840 mr chairman all the very best happy 7 00:00:30,470 --> 00:00:28,000 birthday our birthday greetings yes the 8 00:00:34,069 --> 00:00:30,480 best gift for me will be your excellent 9 00:00:40,229 --> 00:00:34,079 grades yes of course not less than five 10 00:00:43,110 --> 00:00:41,830 should we put our signatures on the 11 00:00:49,510 --> 00:00:43,120 envelopes 12 00:00:56,310 --> 00:00:51,590 you know our crew is your favorite 13 00:01:00,950 --> 00:00:58,630 i'm sure that you will do 14 00:01:05,429 --> 00:01:00,960 great during your exams thank you so 15 00:01:10,950 --> 00:01:07,510 okay so half of the grade will be a 16 00:01:12,550 --> 00:01:10,960 bonus in honor of my birthday 17 00:01:15,030 --> 00:01:12,560 in honor of the 18 00:01:19,350 --> 00:01:15,040 chairman of the examination board 19 00:01:37,030 --> 00:01:21,670 i will keep the envelopes as a memento 20 00:01:41,429 --> 00:01:38,950 thank you so much of course we look like 21 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:41,439 grasshoppers thank you so much 22 00:02:12,309 --> 00:01:42,159 and 23 00:02:12,319 --> 00:02:34,949 please 24 00:02:40,229 --> 00:02:37,430 because i will have to reconfigure the 25 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:42,949 now i'm removing the plug and putting it 26 00:02:59,750 --> 00:02:56,710 emily nelson lead flight director of 27 00:03:02,390 --> 00:02:59,760 expedition 46 28 00:03:04,710 --> 00:03:02,400 emily by the time that you get on board 29 00:03:06,550 --> 00:03:04,720 as the flight director of expedition 46 30 00:03:08,630 --> 00:03:06,560 scott kelly and his russian crewmate 31 00:03:11,030 --> 00:03:08,640 mikhail kornienko will have been on 32 00:03:13,589 --> 00:03:11,040 board the space station for about eight 33 00:03:15,830 --> 00:03:13,599 months what are some of the key tasks 34 00:03:18,550 --> 00:03:15,840 and activities and research they expect 35 00:03:21,110 --> 00:03:18,560 to have done during that time 36 00:03:23,030 --> 00:03:21,120 a lot of 2015 is going to be devoted to 37 00:03:25,030 --> 00:03:23,040 reconfiguring the space station to make 38 00:03:26,949 --> 00:03:25,040 way for the u.s crude vehicles that will 39 00:03:28,869 --> 00:03:26,959 be showing up in the next several years 40 00:03:30,470 --> 00:03:28,879 and to that end we're moving several 41 00:03:32,710 --> 00:03:30,480 pieces of the space station around we're 42 00:03:34,710 --> 00:03:32,720 going to take our pmm module and we're 43 00:03:36,630 --> 00:03:34,720 going to move that 44 00:03:38,149 --> 00:03:36,640 and we're going to move our pressurized 45 00:03:39,670 --> 00:03:38,159 mating adapter that's currently on our 46 00:03:41,990 --> 00:03:39,680 node 3 module and we're going to move 47 00:03:43,270 --> 00:03:42,000 that over to node 2. so at the end of 48 00:03:45,589 --> 00:03:43,280 all this moving things around we're 49 00:03:47,670 --> 00:03:45,599 going to have two docking ports that's 50 00:03:49,509 --> 00:03:47,680 how we refer to it when a accrued 51 00:03:51,030 --> 00:03:49,519 vehicle shows up and attaches to the 52 00:03:52,949 --> 00:03:51,040 space station on the front of the space 53 00:03:54,630 --> 00:03:52,959 station and then we'll have two berthing 54 00:03:56,710 --> 00:03:54,640 ports that's the term we use for cargo 55 00:03:59,190 --> 00:03:56,720 vehicles on the bottom of the space 56 00:04:00,630 --> 00:03:59,200 station so he'll be involved and the 57 00:04:02,149 --> 00:04:00,640 whole crew over the course of the next 58 00:04:04,470 --> 00:04:02,159 year will be involved in all of those 59 00:04:06,070 --> 00:04:04,480 relocations and the wiring and the 60 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:06,080 laying cables for all of those different 61 00:04:10,789 --> 00:04:08,000 docking ports 62 00:04:12,229 --> 00:04:10,799 then we also have the bigelow expandable 63 00:04:14,390 --> 00:04:12,239 module the beam that's going to be 64 00:04:16,710 --> 00:04:14,400 coming on a spacex mission that will get 65 00:04:18,469 --> 00:04:16,720 installed inflated and then checked out 66 00:04:20,390 --> 00:04:18,479 periodically 67 00:04:22,550 --> 00:04:20,400 can you talk specifically about some of 68 00:04:24,469 --> 00:04:22,560 the roles that scott kelly will be doing 69 00:04:26,150 --> 00:04:24,479 during his time on board and 70 00:04:28,070 --> 00:04:26,160 transitioning from the role of flight 71 00:04:31,510 --> 00:04:28,080 engineer eventually to commander and how 72 00:04:35,110 --> 00:04:32,790 in terms of 73 00:04:36,469 --> 00:04:35,120 how scott's work is going to change over 74 00:04:38,070 --> 00:04:36,479 the course of the year 75 00:04:39,590 --> 00:04:38,080 he'll start out as a flight engineer 76 00:04:41,670 --> 00:04:39,600 which is how each of our commanders 77 00:04:43,590 --> 00:04:41,680 starts out and it's kind of part of our 78 00:04:45,670 --> 00:04:43,600 handover process so that they have a 79 00:04:47,670 --> 00:04:45,680 chance to get acclimated get used to the 80 00:04:49,670 --> 00:04:47,680 work and then 81 00:04:51,189 --> 00:04:49,680 over the course of time we'll see a 82 00:04:52,790 --> 00:04:51,199 number of commanders and he'll 83 00:04:55,670 --> 00:04:52,800 ultimately become commander before he 84 00:04:57,350 --> 00:04:55,680 leaves so that he then is responsible 85 00:04:59,350 --> 00:04:57,360 for the cruise response and emergency 86 00:05:01,990 --> 00:04:59,360 scenarios generally keeping the crew 87 00:05:03,990 --> 00:05:02,000 together in their day-to-day work and 88 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:04,000 overseeing any kind of 89 00:05:08,710 --> 00:05:06,320 not really issues but any questions that 90 00:05:10,310 --> 00:05:08,720 the crew needs to work together he'll be 91 00:05:11,830 --> 00:05:10,320 pulling the team together and and 92 00:05:14,790 --> 00:05:11,840 working with us on the ground to make 93 00:05:17,110 --> 00:05:14,800 sure that both teams are in sync 94 00:05:18,550 --> 00:05:17,120 uh you had mentioned that part of the 95 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:18,560 work that scott and his crew will be 96 00:05:21,350 --> 00:05:19,840 doing on board is preparing the 97 00:05:23,510 --> 00:05:21,360 international space station for the 98 00:05:25,990 --> 00:05:23,520 arrival of the international docking 99 00:05:27,670 --> 00:05:26,000 adapters um can you talk about any space 100 00:05:29,110 --> 00:05:27,680 walks that are planned and scott's role 101 00:05:30,870 --> 00:05:29,120 in those 102 00:05:32,550 --> 00:05:30,880 absolutely we'll have a series of 103 00:05:34,870 --> 00:05:32,560 spacewalks 104 00:05:36,830 --> 00:05:34,880 associated with each docking adapter the 105 00:05:39,189 --> 00:05:36,840 docking adapters will arrive on spacex 106 00:05:40,790 --> 00:05:39,199 vehicles we're working now to determine 107 00:05:42,870 --> 00:05:40,800 whether we have to install them while 108 00:05:44,870 --> 00:05:42,880 spacex is docked which is a bit of a 109 00:05:46,870 --> 00:05:44,880 challenge time wise because spacex 110 00:05:48,790 --> 00:05:46,880 brings so many things to us in terms of 111 00:05:51,110 --> 00:05:48,800 research and cargo 112 00:05:52,629 --> 00:05:51,120 our hope is we'll be able to relocate 113 00:05:54,550 --> 00:05:52,639 those docking adapters so that we can 114 00:05:56,710 --> 00:05:54,560 take our time with those space walks 115 00:05:58,550 --> 00:05:56,720 scott of course will be key to the the 116 00:06:00,950 --> 00:05:58,560 spacewalk operations themselves in terms 117 00:06:03,909 --> 00:06:00,960 of installing at least one of those 118 00:06:06,629 --> 00:06:03,919 docking adapters this summer 119 00:06:08,629 --> 00:06:06,639 behind you in a simulator of the soyuz 120 00:06:11,029 --> 00:06:08,639 vehicle right now 121 00:06:13,110 --> 00:06:11,039 scott kelly soyuz commander gennady 122 00:06:15,350 --> 00:06:13,120 padalka and flight engineer mikhail 123 00:06:17,990 --> 00:06:15,360 kornienko are undergoing their final 124 00:06:19,510 --> 00:06:18,000 exams in preparation for their flight 125 00:06:21,510 --> 00:06:19,520 how do you perceive their level of 126 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:21,520 readiness at this point and what kind of 127 00:06:25,430 --> 00:06:24,000 things what kind of challenges are there 128 00:06:27,590 --> 00:06:25,440 are they possibly going to be facing 129 00:06:30,150 --> 00:06:27,600 during their final exams 130 00:06:32,230 --> 00:06:30,160 this is an incredibly talented crew and 131 00:06:34,629 --> 00:06:32,240 a really pretty senior one gennady of 132 00:06:37,189 --> 00:06:34,639 course is the let's see i think at this 133 00:06:39,830 --> 00:06:37,199 point has the third most hours of any 134 00:06:41,749 --> 00:06:39,840 person in space so 135 00:06:43,749 --> 00:06:41,759 they're in very good hands with gennady 136 00:06:47,110 --> 00:06:43,759 as their soyuz commander 137 00:06:49,909 --> 00:06:47,120 today's stem promises to be challenging 138 00:06:51,510 --> 00:06:49,919 i think ultimately it'll be a good 139 00:06:53,270 --> 00:06:51,520 it will have been a good workout for 140 00:06:55,029 --> 00:06:53,280 them in terms of they'll finish the day 141 00:06:57,749 --> 00:06:55,039 feeling accomplished you don't want too 142 00:06:59,589 --> 00:06:57,759 easy of a test because then it doesn't 143 00:07:01,029 --> 00:06:59,599 feel as good for these guys so i think 144 00:07:02,790 --> 00:07:01,039 today will be just challenging enough 145 00:07:04,390 --> 00:07:02,800 for them to to feel good at the end of 146 00:07:06,790 --> 00:07:04,400 the day but they're more than capable of 147 00:07:08,550 --> 00:07:06,800 handling what's coming at them today 148 00:07:10,870 --> 00:07:08,560 and lastly as we 149 00:07:13,350 --> 00:07:10,880 next year prepare for the return home of 150 00:07:14,469 --> 00:07:13,360 mikhail kornienko and scott kelly what 151 00:07:17,189 --> 00:07:14,479 kind of 152 00:07:19,270 --> 00:07:17,199 final preparations during expedition 46 153 00:07:21,270 --> 00:07:19,280 will be will the crew be making and the 154 00:07:23,990 --> 00:07:21,280 flight control team be making in 155 00:07:25,830 --> 00:07:24,000 preparation for his return home and the 156 00:07:27,350 --> 00:07:25,840 testing of the one-year crew mission 157 00:07:30,710 --> 00:07:27,360 ultimately 158 00:07:32,710 --> 00:07:30,720 you know we always have 159 00:07:35,350 --> 00:07:32,720 a challenge at the end of any cruise 160 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:35,360 time on board 161 00:07:38,070 --> 00:07:36,800 fitting in all of the science that they 162 00:07:40,710 --> 00:07:38,080 need to do before they come home 163 00:07:43,510 --> 00:07:40,720 especially the the human factors and the 164 00:07:46,070 --> 00:07:43,520 medical science that we do on board 165 00:07:48,309 --> 00:07:46,080 whether it's taking samples or 166 00:07:49,670 --> 00:07:48,319 or doing last-minute tests and managing 167 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:49,680 to get all of that scheduled before 168 00:07:52,230 --> 00:07:50,639 return 169 00:07:53,430 --> 00:07:52,240 an additional challenge for these guys 170 00:07:55,189 --> 00:07:53,440 is going to be that they're basically 171 00:07:58,629 --> 00:07:55,199 living in their office for an entire 172 00:08:00,309 --> 00:07:58,639 year and so keeping morale up they're 173 00:08:01,990 --> 00:08:00,319 consummate professionals they're going 174 00:08:04,070 --> 00:08:02,000 to do their job well from beginning to 175 00:08:06,070 --> 00:08:04,080 end but just making it 176 00:08:08,869 --> 00:08:06,080 a good environment to both live and work 177 00:08:10,390 --> 00:08:08,879 in for the entirety of a year 178 00:08:12,070 --> 00:08:10,400 those last four months that's going to 179 00:08:14,390 --> 00:08:12,080 be one of our challenges is making sure 180 00:08:16,790 --> 00:08:14,400 that we keep it 181 00:08:18,629 --> 00:08:16,800 upbeat and 182 00:08:20,550 --> 00:08:18,639 and fun really i mean you want to have 183 00:08:21,830 --> 00:08:20,560 fun while you're working and so we want